| /* |
| * Copyright (C) 2016 The Android Open Source Project |
| * |
| * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); |
| * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. |
| * You may obtain a copy of the License at |
| * |
| * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 |
| * |
| * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software |
| * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, |
| * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. |
| * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and |
| * limitations under the License. |
| */ |
| |
| #include <bootloader_message_twrp/bootloader_message.h> |
| |
| #include <errno.h> |
| #include <fcntl.h> |
| #include <string.h> |
| #include <stdlib.h> |
| #include <sys/stat.h> |
| #include <unistd.h> |
| #include <sys/types.h> |
| #include <sys/system_properties.h> |
| |
| #include <string> |
| #include <vector> |
| |
| // Spaces used by misc partition are as below: |
| // 0 - 2K For bootloader_message |
| // 2K - 16K Used by Vendor's bootloader (the 2K - 4K range may be optionally used |
| // as bootloader_message_ab struct) |
| // 16K - 64K Used by uncrypt and recovery to store wipe_package for A/B devices |
| // Note that these offsets are admitted by bootloader,recovery and uncrypt, so they |
| // are not configurable without changing all of them. |
| static const size_t BOOTLOADER_MESSAGE_OFFSET_IN_MISC = BOARD_RECOVERY_BLDRMSG_OFFSET; |
| static const size_t WIPE_PACKAGE_OFFSET_IN_MISC = 16 * 1024 + BOOTLOADER_MESSAGE_OFFSET_IN_MISC; |
| |
| static std::string misc_blkdev; |
| |
| void set_misc_device(const char* name) { |
| misc_blkdev = name; |
| } |
| |
| static std::string get_misc_blk_device(std::string* err) { |
| *err = ""; |
| return misc_blkdev; |
| } |
| |
| // In recovery mode, recovery can get started and try to access the misc |
| // device before the kernel has actually created it. |
| static bool wait_for_device(const std::string& blk_device, std::string* err) { |
| int tries = 0; |
| int ret; |
| err->clear(); |
| do { |
| ++tries; |
| struct stat buf; |
| ret = stat(blk_device.c_str(), &buf); |
| if (ret == -1) { |
| char buffer[2048]; |
| sprintf(buffer, "failed to stat %s try %d: %s\n", |
| blk_device.c_str(), tries, strerror(errno)); |
| *err += buffer; |
| /* |
| *err += android::base::StringPrintf("failed to stat %s try %d: %s\n", |
| blk_device.c_str(), tries, strerror(errno)); |
| */ |
| sleep(1); |
| } |
| } while (ret && tries < 10); |
| |
| if (ret) { |
| *err += "failed to stat " + blk_device + "\n"; |
| /* |
| *err += android::base::StringPrintf("failed to stat %s\n", blk_device.c_str()); |
| */ |
| } |
| return ret == 0; |
| } |
| |
| static bool read_misc_partition(void* p, size_t size, const std::string& misc_blk_device, |
| size_t offset, std::string* err) { |
| if (!wait_for_device(misc_blk_device, err)) { |
| return false; |
| } |
| |
| int fd(open(misc_blk_device.c_str(), O_RDONLY)); |
| if (fd < 0) { |
| *err = "failed to open " + misc_blk_device + ": "; |
| *err += strerror(errno); |
| /* |
| android::base::unique_fd fd(open(misc_blk_device.c_str(), O_RDONLY)); |
| if (fd == -1) { |
| *err = android::base::StringPrintf("failed to open %s: %s", misc_blk_device.c_str(), |
| strerror(errno)); |
| */ |
| return false; |
| } |
| if (lseek(fd, static_cast<off_t>(offset), SEEK_SET) != static_cast<off_t>(offset)) { |
| *err = "failed to lseek " + misc_blk_device + ": "; |
| *err += strerror(errno); |
| close(fd); |
| /* |
| |
| *err = android::base::StringPrintf("failed to lseek %s: %s", misc_blk_device.c_str(), |
| strerror(errno)); |
| */ |
| return false; |
| } |
| |
| if ((size_t)read(fd, p, size) != size) { |
| *err = "failed to read " + misc_blk_device + ": "; |
| *err += strerror(errno); |
| close(fd); |
| /* |
| if (!android::base::ReadFully(fd, p, size)) { |
| *err = android::base::StringPrintf("failed to read %s: %s", misc_blk_device.c_str(), |
| strerror(errno)); |
| */ |
| return false; |
| } |
| close(fd); |
| return true; |
| } |
| |
| static bool write_misc_partition(const void* p, size_t size, size_t offset, std::string* err) { |
| std::string misc_blk_device = get_misc_blk_device(err); |
| if (misc_blk_device.empty()) { |
| *err = "no misc device set"; |
| return false; |
| } |
| int fd = (open(misc_blk_device.c_str(), O_WRONLY | O_SYNC)); |
| if (fd == -1) { |
| *err = "failed to open " + misc_blk_device + ": "; |
| *err += strerror(errno); |
| /* |
| static bool write_misc_partition(const void* p, size_t size, const std::string& misc_blk_device, |
| size_t offset, std::string* err) { |
| android::base::unique_fd fd(open(misc_blk_device.c_str(), O_WRONLY)); |
| if (fd == -1) { |
| *err = android::base::StringPrintf("failed to open %s: %s", misc_blk_device.c_str(), |
| strerror(errno)); |
| */ |
| return false; |
| } |
| if (lseek(fd, static_cast<off_t>(offset), SEEK_SET) != static_cast<off_t>(offset)) { |
| *err = "failed to lseek " + misc_blk_device + ": "; |
| *err += strerror(errno); |
| close(fd); |
| /* |
| *err = android::base::StringPrintf("failed to lseek %s: %s", misc_blk_device.c_str(), |
| strerror(errno)); |
| */ |
| return false; |
| } |
| if ((size_t)write(fd, p, size) != size) { |
| *err = "failed to write " + misc_blk_device + ": "; |
| *err += strerror(errno); |
| close(fd); |
| /* |
| if (!android::base::WriteFully(fd, p, size)) { |
| *err = android::base::StringPrintf("failed to write %s: %s", misc_blk_device.c_str(), |
| strerror(errno)); |
| */ |
| return false; |
| } |
| |
| // TODO: O_SYNC and fsync duplicates each other? |
| if (fsync(fd) == -1) { |
| *err = "failed to fsync " + misc_blk_device + ": "; |
| *err += strerror(errno); |
| close(fd); |
| /* |
| if (fsync(fd) == -1) { |
| *err = android::base::StringPrintf("failed to fsync %s: %s", misc_blk_device.c_str(), |
| strerror(errno)); |
| */ |
| return false; |
| } |
| close(fd); |
| return true; |
| } |
| |
| bool read_bootloader_message_from(bootloader_message* boot, const std::string& misc_blk_device, |
| std::string* err) { |
| return read_misc_partition(boot, sizeof(*boot), misc_blk_device, |
| BOOTLOADER_MESSAGE_OFFSET_IN_MISC, err); |
| } |
| |
| bool read_bootloader_message(bootloader_message* boot, std::string* err) { |
| std::string misc_blk_device = get_misc_blk_device(err); |
| if (misc_blk_device.empty()) { |
| return false; |
| } |
| return read_bootloader_message_from(boot, misc_blk_device, err); |
| } |
| |
| bool write_bootloader_message_to(const bootloader_message& boot, __unused const std::string& misc_blk_device, |
| std::string* err) { |
| return write_misc_partition(&boot, sizeof(boot), |
| BOOTLOADER_MESSAGE_OFFSET_IN_MISC, err); |
| } |
| |
| bool write_bootloader_message(const bootloader_message& boot, std::string* err) { |
| std::string misc_blk_device = get_misc_blk_device(err); |
| if (misc_blk_device.empty()) { |
| return false; |
| } |
| return write_bootloader_message_to(boot, misc_blk_device, err); |
| } |
| |
| // libc++ in 5.1 does not know how to handle a std::string* so this craziness is needed |
| bool clear_bootloader_message(void* err) { |
| std::string &s = *(static_cast<std::string*>(err)); |
| return clear_bootloader_message(&s); |
| } |
| |
| bool clear_bootloader_message(std::string* err) { |
| bootloader_message boot = {}; |
| if (BOOTLOADER_MESSAGE_OFFSET_IN_MISC < sizeof(bootloader_message)) { |
| return write_misc_partition(&boot, sizeof(boot), 0 /* offset */, err); |
| } |
| return write_bootloader_message(boot, err); |
| } |
| |
| bool write_bootloader_message(const std::vector<std::string>& options, std::string* err) { |
| bootloader_message boot = {}; |
| strlcpy(boot.command, "boot-recovery", sizeof(boot.command)); |
| strlcpy(boot.recovery, "recovery\n", sizeof(boot.recovery)); |
| for (const auto& s : options) { |
| strlcat(boot.recovery, s.c_str(), sizeof(boot.recovery)); |
| if (s.substr(s.size() - 1) != "\n") { |
| strlcat(boot.recovery, "\n", sizeof(boot.recovery)); |
| } |
| } |
| return write_bootloader_message(boot, err); |
| } |
| |
| bool update_bootloader_message(const std::vector<std::string>& options, std::string* err) { |
| bootloader_message boot; |
| if (!read_bootloader_message(&boot, err)) { |
| return false; |
| } |
| |
| // Zero out the entire fields. |
| memset(boot.command, 0, sizeof(boot.command)); |
| memset(boot.recovery, 0, sizeof(boot.recovery)); |
| |
| strlcpy(boot.command, "boot-recovery", sizeof(boot.command)); |
| strlcpy(boot.recovery, "recovery\n", sizeof(boot.recovery)); |
| for (const auto& s : options) { |
| strlcat(boot.recovery, s.c_str(), sizeof(boot.recovery)); |
| if (s.back() != '\n') { |
| strlcat(boot.recovery, "\n", sizeof(boot.recovery)); |
| } |
| } |
| return write_bootloader_message(boot, err); |
| } |
| |
| bool write_reboot_bootloader(std::string* err) { |
| bootloader_message boot; |
| if (!read_bootloader_message(&boot, err)) { |
| return false; |
| } |
| if (boot.command[0] != '\0') { |
| *err = "Bootloader command pending."; |
| return false; |
| } |
| strlcpy(boot.command, "bootonce-bootloader", sizeof(boot.command)); |
| return write_bootloader_message(boot, err); |
| } |
| |
| bool read_wipe_package(std::string* package_data, size_t size, std::string* err) { |
| std::string misc_blk_device = get_misc_blk_device(err); |
| if (misc_blk_device.empty()) { |
| return false; |
| } |
| package_data->resize(size); |
| return read_misc_partition(&(*package_data)[0], size, misc_blk_device, |
| WIPE_PACKAGE_OFFSET_IN_MISC, err); |
| } |
| |
| bool write_wipe_package(const std::string& package_data, std::string* err) { |
| std::string misc_blk_device = get_misc_blk_device(err); |
| if (misc_blk_device.empty()) { |
| return false; |
| } |
| return write_misc_partition(package_data.data(), package_data.size(), |
| WIPE_PACKAGE_OFFSET_IN_MISC, err); |
| } |
| |
| extern "C" bool write_reboot_bootloader(void) { |
| std::string err; |
| return write_reboot_bootloader(&err); |
| } |
| |
| extern "C" bool write_bootloader_message(const char* options) { |
| std::string err; |
| bootloader_message boot = {}; |
| memcpy(&boot, options, sizeof(boot)); |
| return write_bootloader_message(boot, &err); |
| } |
| |
| static const char *COMMAND_FILE = "/cache/recovery/command"; |
| static const int MAX_ARG_LENGTH = 4096; |
| static const int MAX_ARGS = 100; |
| |
| // command line args come from, in decreasing precedence: |
| // - the actual command line |
| // - the bootloader control block (one per line, after "recovery") |
| // - the contents of COMMAND_FILE (one per line) |
| void |
| get_args(int *argc, char ***argv) { |
| bootloader_message boot = {}; |
| std::string err; |
| if (!read_bootloader_message(&boot, &err)) { |
| printf("%s\n", err.c_str()); |
| // If fails, leave a zeroed bootloader_message. |
| memset(&boot, 0, sizeof(boot)); |
| } |
| //stage = strndup(boot.stage, sizeof(boot.stage)); |
| |
| if (boot.command[0] != 0 && boot.command[0] != (char)255) { |
| printf("Boot command: %.*s\n", (int)sizeof(boot.command), boot.command); |
| } |
| |
| if (boot.status[0] != 0 && boot.status[0] != (char)255) { |
| printf("Boot status: %.*s\n", (int)sizeof(boot.status), boot.status); |
| } |
| |
| // --- if arguments weren't supplied, look in the bootloader control block |
| if (*argc <= 1) { |
| boot.recovery[sizeof(boot.recovery) - 1] = '\0'; // Ensure termination |
| const char *arg = strtok(boot.recovery, "\n"); |
| if (arg != NULL && !strcmp(arg, "recovery")) { |
| *argv = (char **) malloc(sizeof(char *) * MAX_ARGS); |
| (*argv)[0] = strdup(arg); |
| for (*argc = 1; *argc < MAX_ARGS; ++*argc) { |
| if ((arg = strtok(NULL, "\n")) == NULL) break; |
| |
| // if the device does not have an own recovery key combo we just want to open TWRP after |
| // walking through the factory reset screen - without actually doing a factory reset |
| #ifdef IGNORE_MISC_WIPE_DATA |
| if (!strcmp(arg, "--wipe_data")) { |
| (*argv)[*argc] = NULL; |
| *argc = *argc -1; |
| printf("Bootloader arg \"%s\" ignored because TWRP was compiled with TW_IGNORE_MISC_WIPE_DATA\n", arg); |
| continue; |
| } |
| #endif |
| (*argv)[*argc] = strdup(arg); |
| } |
| printf("Got arguments from boot message\n"); |
| } else if (boot.recovery[0] != 0 && boot.recovery[0] != (char)255) { |
| printf("Bad boot message\n\"%.20s\"\n", boot.recovery); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| // --- if that doesn't work, try the command file (if we have /cache). |
| if (*argc <= 1/* && has_cache*/) { |
| FILE *fp = fopen(COMMAND_FILE, "r"); |
| if (fp != NULL) { |
| char *token; |
| char *argv0 = (*argv)[0]; |
| *argv = (char **) malloc(sizeof(char *) * MAX_ARGS); |
| (*argv)[0] = argv0; // use the same program name |
| |
| char buf[MAX_ARG_LENGTH]; |
| for (*argc = 1; *argc < MAX_ARGS; ++*argc) { |
| if (!fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), fp)) break; |
| token = strtok(buf, "\r\n"); |
| if (token != NULL) { |
| (*argv)[*argc] = strdup(token); // Strip newline. |
| } else { |
| --*argc; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| fclose(fp); |
| printf("Got arguments from %s\n", COMMAND_FILE); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| // --> write the arguments we have back into the bootloader control block |
| // always boot into recovery after this (until finish_recovery() is called) |
| strlcpy(boot.command, "boot-recovery", sizeof(boot.command)); |
| strlcpy(boot.recovery, "recovery\n", sizeof(boot.recovery)); |
| int i; |
| for (i = 1; i < *argc; ++i) { |
| strlcat(boot.recovery, (*argv)[i], sizeof(boot.recovery)); |
| strlcat(boot.recovery, "\n", sizeof(boot.recovery)); |
| } |
| if (!write_bootloader_message(boot, &err)) { |
| printf("%s\n", err.c_str()); |
| } |
| } |