| /* |
| * Copyright (C) 2018 The Android Open Source Project |
| * |
| * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); |
| * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. |
| * You may obtain a copy of the License at |
| * |
| * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 |
| * |
| * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software |
| * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, |
| * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. |
| * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and |
| * limitations under the License. |
| */ |
| |
| package com.android.recovery.tools; |
| |
| import java.awt.Color; |
| import java.awt.Font; |
| import java.awt.FontFormatException; |
| import java.awt.FontMetrics; |
| import java.awt.Graphics2D; |
| import java.awt.RenderingHints; |
| import java.awt.image.BufferedImage; |
| import java.io.File; |
| import java.io.IOException; |
| import java.util.ArrayList; |
| import java.util.Comparator; |
| import java.util.List; |
| import java.util.Locale; |
| import java.util.Map; |
| import java.util.TreeMap; |
| import java.util.StringTokenizer; |
| |
| import javax.imageio.ImageIO; |
| import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilder; |
| import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilderFactory; |
| import javax.xml.parsers.ParserConfigurationException; |
| |
| import org.w3c.dom.Document; |
| import org.w3c.dom.Node; |
| import org.w3c.dom.NodeList; |
| |
| /** |
| * Command line tool to generate the localized image for recovery mode. |
| */ |
| public class ImageGenerator { |
| // Initial height of the image to draw. |
| private static final int INITIAL_HEIGHT = 20000; |
| |
| private static final float DEFAULT_FONT_SIZE = 40; |
| |
| // This is the canvas we used to draw texts. |
| private BufferedImage mBufferedImage; |
| |
| // The width in pixels of our image. Once set, its value won't change. |
| private final int mImageWidth; |
| |
| // The current height in pixels of our image. We will adjust the value when drawing more texts. |
| private int mImageHeight; |
| |
| // The current vertical offset in pixels to draw the top edge of new text strings. |
| private int mVerticalOffset; |
| |
| // The font size to draw the texts. |
| private final float mFontSize; |
| |
| // The name description of the text to localize. It's used to find the translated strings in the |
| // resource file. |
| private final String mTextName; |
| |
| // The directory that contains all the needed font files (e.g. ttf, otf, ttc files). |
| private final String mFontDirPath; |
| |
| // An explicit map from language to the font name to use. |
| // The map is extracted from frameworks/base/data/fonts/fonts.xml. |
| // And the language-subtag-registry is found in: |
| // https://www.iana.org/assignments/language-subtag-registry/language-subtag-registry |
| private static final String DEFAULT_FONT_NAME = "Roboto-Regular"; |
| private static final Map<String, String> LANGUAGE_TO_FONT_MAP = new TreeMap<String, String>() {{ |
| put("am", "NotoSansEthiopic-Regular"); |
| put("ar", "NotoNaskhArabicUI-Regular"); |
| put("as", "NotoSansBengaliUI-Regular"); |
| put("bn", "NotoSansBengaliUI-Regular"); |
| put("fa", "NotoNaskhArabicUI-Regular"); |
| put("gu", "NotoSansGujaratiUI-Regular"); |
| put("hi", "NotoSansDevanagariUI-Regular"); |
| put("hy", "NotoSansArmenian-Regular"); |
| put("iw", "NotoSansHebrew-Regular"); |
| put("ja", "NotoSansCJK-Regular"); |
| put("ka", "NotoSansGeorgian-Regular"); |
| put("ko", "NotoSansCJK-Regular"); |
| put("km", "NotoSansKhmerUI-Regular"); |
| put("kn", "NotoSansKannadaUI-Regular"); |
| put("lo", "NotoSansLaoUI-Regular"); |
| put("ml", "NotoSansMalayalamUI-Regular"); |
| put("mr", "NotoSansDevanagariUI-Regular"); |
| put("my", "NotoSansMyanmarUI-Regular"); |
| put("ne", "NotoSansDevanagariUI-Regular"); |
| put("or", "NotoSansOriya-Regular"); |
| put("pa", "NotoSansGurmukhiUI-Regular"); |
| put("si", "NotoSansSinhala-Regular"); |
| put("ta", "NotoSansTamilUI-Regular"); |
| put("te", "NotoSansTeluguUI-Regular"); |
| put("th", "NotoSansThaiUI-Regular"); |
| put("ur", "NotoNaskhArabicUI-Regular"); |
| put("zh", "NotoSansCJK-Regular"); |
| }}; |
| |
| /** |
| * Exception to indicate the failure to find the translated text strings. |
| */ |
| public static class LocalizedStringNotFoundException extends Exception { |
| public LocalizedStringNotFoundException(String message) { |
| super(message); |
| } |
| |
| public LocalizedStringNotFoundException(String message, Throwable cause) { |
| super(message, cause); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Initailizes the fields of the image image. |
| */ |
| public ImageGenerator(int imageWidth, String textName, float fontSize, String fontDirPath) { |
| mImageWidth = imageWidth; |
| mImageHeight = INITIAL_HEIGHT; |
| mVerticalOffset = 0; |
| |
| // Initialize the canvas with the default height. |
| mBufferedImage = new BufferedImage(mImageWidth, mImageHeight, BufferedImage.TYPE_BYTE_GRAY); |
| |
| mTextName = textName; |
| mFontSize = fontSize; |
| mFontDirPath = fontDirPath; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Finds the translated text string for the given textName by parsing the resourceFile. |
| * Example of the xml fields: |
| * <resources xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"> |
| * <string name="recovery_installing_security" msgid="9184031299717114342"> |
| * "Sicherheitsupdate wird installiert"</string> |
| * </resources> |
| * |
| * @param resourceFile the input resource file in xml format. |
| * @param textName the name description of the text. |
| * |
| * @return the string representation of the translated text. |
| */ |
| private String getTextString(File resourceFile, String textName) throws IOException, |
| ParserConfigurationException, org.xml.sax.SAXException, LocalizedStringNotFoundException { |
| DocumentBuilderFactory builder = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance(); |
| DocumentBuilder db = builder.newDocumentBuilder(); |
| |
| Document doc = db.parse(resourceFile); |
| doc.getDocumentElement().normalize(); |
| |
| NodeList nodeList = doc.getElementsByTagName("string"); |
| for (int i = 0; i < nodeList.getLength(); i++) { |
| Node node = nodeList.item(i); |
| String name = node.getAttributes().getNamedItem("name").getNodeValue(); |
| if (name.equals(textName)) { |
| return node.getTextContent(); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| throw new LocalizedStringNotFoundException(textName + " not found in " |
| + resourceFile.getName()); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Constructs the locale from the name of the resource file. |
| */ |
| private Locale getLocaleFromFilename(String filename) throws IOException { |
| // Gets the locale string by trimming the top "values-". |
| String localeString = filename.substring(7); |
| if (localeString.matches("[A-Za-z]+")) { |
| return Locale.forLanguageTag(localeString); |
| } |
| if (localeString.matches("[A-Za-z]+-r[A-Za-z]+")) { |
| // "${Language}-r${Region}". e.g. en-rGB |
| String[] tokens = localeString.split("-r"); |
| return Locale.forLanguageTag(String.join("-", tokens)); |
| } |
| if (localeString.startsWith("b+")) { |
| // The special case of b+sr+Latn, which has the form "b+${Language}+${ScriptName}" |
| String[] tokens = localeString.substring(2).split("\\+"); |
| return Locale.forLanguageTag(String.join("-", tokens)); |
| } |
| |
| throw new IOException("Unrecognized locale string " + localeString); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Iterates over the xml files in the format of values-$LOCALE/strings.xml under the resource |
| * directory and collect the translated text. |
| * |
| * @param resourcePath the path to the resource directory |
| * |
| * @return a map with the locale as key, and translated text as value |
| * |
| * @throws LocalizedStringNotFoundException if we cannot find the translated text for the given |
| * locale |
| **/ |
| public Map<Locale, String> readLocalizedStringFromXmls(String resourcePath) throws |
| IOException, LocalizedStringNotFoundException { |
| File resourceDir = new File(resourcePath); |
| if (!resourceDir.isDirectory()) { |
| throw new LocalizedStringNotFoundException(resourcePath + " is not a directory."); |
| } |
| |
| Map<Locale, String> result = |
| new TreeMap<Locale, String>(Comparator.comparing(Locale::toLanguageTag)); |
| |
| // Find all the localized resource subdirectories in the format of values-$LOCALE |
| String[] nameList = resourceDir.list( |
| (File file, String name) -> name.startsWith("values-")); |
| for (String name : nameList) { |
| File textFile = new File(resourcePath, name + "/strings.xml"); |
| String localizedText; |
| try { |
| localizedText = getTextString(textFile, mTextName); |
| } catch (IOException | ParserConfigurationException | org.xml.sax.SAXException e) { |
| throw new LocalizedStringNotFoundException( |
| "Failed to read the translated text for locale " + name, e); |
| } |
| |
| Locale locale = getLocaleFromFilename(name); |
| // Removes the double quotation mark from the text. |
| result.put(locale, localizedText.substring(1, localizedText.length() - 1)); |
| } |
| |
| return result; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Returns a font object associated given the given locale |
| * |
| * @throws IOException if the font file fails to open |
| * @throws FontFormatException if the font file doesn't have the expected format |
| */ |
| private Font loadFontsByLocale(String language) throws IOException, FontFormatException { |
| String fontName = LANGUAGE_TO_FONT_MAP.getOrDefault(language, DEFAULT_FONT_NAME); |
| String[] suffixes = {".otf", ".ttf", ".ttc"}; |
| for (String suffix : suffixes ) { |
| File fontFile = new File(mFontDirPath, fontName + suffix); |
| if (fontFile.isFile()) { |
| return Font.createFont(Font.TRUETYPE_FONT, fontFile).deriveFont(mFontSize); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| throw new IOException("Can not find the font file " + fontName + " for language " + language); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Separates the text string by spaces and wraps it by words. |
| **/ |
| private List<String> wrapTextByWords(String text, FontMetrics metrics) { |
| List<String> wrappedText = new ArrayList<>(); |
| StringTokenizer st = new StringTokenizer(text, " \n"); |
| |
| StringBuilder line = new StringBuilder(); |
| while (st.hasMoreTokens()) { |
| String token = st.nextToken(); |
| if (metrics.stringWidth(line + token + " ") > mImageWidth) { |
| wrappedText.add(line.toString()); |
| line = new StringBuilder(); |
| } |
| line.append(token).append(" "); |
| } |
| wrappedText.add(line.toString()); |
| |
| return wrappedText; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Wraps the text with a maximum of mImageWidth pixels per line. |
| * |
| * @param text the string representation of text to wrap |
| * @param metrics the metrics of the Font used to draw the text; it gives the width in pixels of |
| * the text given its string representation |
| * |
| * @return a list of strings with their width smaller than mImageWidth pixels |
| */ |
| private List<String> wrapText(String text, FontMetrics metrics) { |
| // TODO(xunchang) handle other cases of text wrapping |
| // 1. RTL languages: "ar"(Arabic), "fa"(Persian), "he"(Hebrew), "iw"(Hebrew), "ur"(Urdu) |
| // 2. Language uses characters: CJK, "lo"(lao), "km"(khmer) |
| |
| return wrapTextByWords(text, metrics); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Draws the text string on the canvas for given locale. |
| * |
| * @param text the string to draw on canvas |
| * @param locale the current locale tag of the string to draw |
| * |
| * @throws IOException if we cannot find the corresponding font file for the given locale. |
| * @throws FontFormatException if we failed to load the font file for the given locale. |
| */ |
| private void drawText(String text, Locale locale) throws IOException, FontFormatException { |
| Graphics2D graphics = mBufferedImage.createGraphics(); |
| graphics.setColor(Color.WHITE); |
| graphics.setRenderingHint( |
| RenderingHints.KEY_TEXT_ANTIALIASING, RenderingHints.VALUE_TEXT_ANTIALIAS_GASP); |
| graphics.setFont(loadFontsByLocale(locale.getLanguage())); |
| |
| System.out.println("Drawing text for locale " + locale + " text " + text); |
| |
| FontMetrics fontMetrics = graphics.getFontMetrics(); |
| List<String> wrappedText = wrapTextByWords(text, fontMetrics); |
| for (String line : wrappedText) { |
| int lineHeight = fontMetrics.getHeight(); |
| // Doubles the height of the image if we are short of space. |
| if (mVerticalOffset + lineHeight >= mImageHeight) { |
| resizeHeight(mImageHeight * 2); |
| } |
| |
| // Draws the text at mVerticalOffset and increments the offset with line space. |
| int baseLine = mVerticalOffset + lineHeight - fontMetrics.getDescent(); |
| graphics.drawString(line, 0, baseLine); |
| mVerticalOffset += lineHeight; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Redraws the image with the new height. |
| * |
| * @param height the new height of the image in pixels. |
| */ |
| private void resizeHeight(int height) { |
| BufferedImage resizedImage = |
| new BufferedImage(mImageWidth, height, BufferedImage.TYPE_BYTE_GRAY); |
| Graphics2D graphic = resizedImage.createGraphics(); |
| graphic.drawImage(mBufferedImage, 0, 0, null); |
| graphic.dispose(); |
| |
| mBufferedImage = resizedImage; |
| mImageHeight = height; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * This function draws the font characters and saves the result to outputPath. |
| * |
| * @param localizedTextMap a map from locale to its translated text string |
| * @param outputPath the path to write the generated image file. |
| * |
| * @throws FontFormatException if there's a format error in one of the font file |
| * @throws IOException if we cannot find the font file for one of the locale, or we failed to |
| * write the image file. |
| */ |
| public void generateImage(Map<Locale, String> localizedTextMap, String outputPath) throws |
| FontFormatException, IOException { |
| for (Locale locale : localizedTextMap.keySet()) { |
| // TODO(xunchang) reprocess the locales for the same language and make the last locale the |
| // catch-all type. e.g. "zh-CN, zh-HK, zh-TW" will become "zh-CN, zh-HK, zh" |
| // Or maybe we don't need to support these variants? |
| drawText(localizedTextMap.get(locale), locale); |
| } |
| |
| // TODO(xunchang) adjust the width to save some space if all texts are smaller than imageWidth. |
| resizeHeight(mVerticalOffset); |
| ImageIO.write(mBufferedImage, "png", new File(outputPath)); |
| } |
| |
| public static void printUsage() { |
| System.out.println("Usage: java -jar path_to_jar imageWidth textName fontDirectory" |
| + " resourceDirectory outputFilename"); |
| } |
| |
| public static void main(String[] args) throws NumberFormatException, IOException, |
| FontFormatException, LocalizedStringNotFoundException { |
| if (args.length != 5) { |
| printUsage(); |
| System.err.println("We expect 5 arguments, get " + args.length); |
| System.exit(1); |
| } |
| |
| // TODO(xunchang) switch to commandline parser |
| int imageWidth = Integer.parseUnsignedInt(args[0]); |
| |
| ImageGenerator imageGenerator = |
| new ImageGenerator(imageWidth, args[1], DEFAULT_FONT_SIZE, args[2]); |
| |
| Map<Locale, String> localizedStringMap = |
| imageGenerator.readLocalizedStringFromXmls(args[3]); |
| imageGenerator.generateImage(localizedStringMap, args[4]); |
| } |
| } |
| |