blob: 094c718ded02574f0b529870e77452c807d41d4b [file] [log] [blame]
/*
Copyright 2014 to 2017 TeamWin
This file is part of TWRP/TeamWin Recovery Project.
TWRP is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
TWRP is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with TWRP. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#ifndef __TWRP_Partition_Manager
#define __TWRP_Partition_Manager
#include <map>
#include <vector>
#include <string>
#include <sys/poll.h>
#include "exclude.hpp"
#include "tw_atomic.hpp"
#include "progresstracking.hpp"
#define MAX_FSTAB_LINE_LENGTH 2048
using namespace std;
struct PartitionList {
std::string Display_Name;
std::string Mount_Point;
unsigned int selected;
};
struct Uevent_Block_Data {
std::string action;
std::string subsystem;
std::string block_device;
std::string type;
std::string sysfs_path;
int major;
int minor;
};
struct Flags_Map {
std::string Primary_Block_Device;
std::string Alternate_Block_Device;
std::string File_System;
std::string Flags;
char* fstab_line;
};
enum PartitionManager_Op { // PartitionManager Restore Mode for Raw_Read_Write()
PM_BACKUP = 0,
PM_RESTORE = 1,
};
class TWPartition;
struct PartitionSettings { // Settings for backup session
TWPartition* Part; // Partition to pass to the partition backup loop
std::string Backup_Folder; // Path to restore folder
bool adbbackup; // tell the system we are backing up over adb
bool adb_compression; // 0 == uncompressed, 1 == compressed
bool generate_digest; // tell system to create digest for partitions
bool generate_md5; // tell system to create md5 for partitions
uint64_t total_restore_size; // Total size of restored backup
uint64_t img_bytes_remaining; // remaining img/emmc bytes to backup for progress indicator
uint64_t file_bytes_remaining; // remaining file bytes to backup for progress indicator
uint64_t img_time; // used to calculate how fast we backup images
uint64_t file_time; // used to calculate how fast we backup files
uint64_t img_bytes; // total image bytes of all emmc partitions
uint64_t file_bytes; // total file bytes of all file based partitions
int partition_count; // Number of partitions to restore
ProgressTracking *progress; // Keep track of progress in GUI
enum PartitionManager_Op PM_Method; // Current operation of backup or restore
};
enum Backup_Method_enum {
BM_NONE = 0,
BM_FILES = 1,
BM_DD = 2,
BM_FLASH_UTILS = 3,
};
// Partition class
class TWPartition
{
public:
TWPartition();
virtual ~TWPartition();
public:
bool Is_Mounted(); // Checks mount to see if the partition is currently mounted
bool Is_File_System_Writable(); // Checks if the root directory of the file system can be written to
bool Mount(bool Display_Error); // Mounts the partition if it is not mounted
bool UnMount(bool Display_Error); // Unmounts the partition if it is mounted
bool ReMount(bool Display_Error); // Remounts the partition
bool ReMount_RW(bool Display_Error); // Remounts the partition with read/write access
bool Wipe(string New_File_System); // Wipes the partition
bool Wipe(); // Wipes the partition
bool Wipe_AndSec(); // Wipes android secure
bool Can_Repair(); // Checks to see if we have everything needed to be able to repair the current file system
uint64_t Get_Max_FileSize(); // get partition maxFileSie
bool Repair(); // Repairs the current file system
bool Can_Resize(); // Checks to see if we have everything needed to be able to resize the current file system
bool Resize(); // Resizes the current file system
bool Backup(PartitionSettings *part_settings, pid_t *tar_fork_pid); // Backs up the partition to the folder specified
bool Restore(PartitionSettings *part_settings); // Restores the partition using the backup folder provided
unsigned long long Get_Restore_Size(PartitionSettings *part_settings); // Returns the overall restore size of the backup
string Backup_Method_By_Name(); // Returns a string of the backup method for human readable output
bool Decrypt(string Password); // Decrypts the partition, return 0 for failure and -1 for success
bool Wipe_Encryption(); // Ignores wipe commands for /data/media devices and formats the original block device
void Check_FS_Type(); // Checks the fs type using blkid, does not do anything on MTD / yaffs2 because this crashes on some devices
bool Update_Size(bool Display_Error); // Updates size information
void Recreate_Media_Folder(); // Recreates the /data/media folder
bool Flash_Image(PartitionSettings *part_settings); // Flashes an image to the partition
void Change_Mount_Read_Only(bool new_value); // Changes Mount_Read_Only to new_value
bool Is_Read_Only(); // Check if system is read-only in TWRP
int Check_Lifetime_Writes();
int Decrypt_Adopted();
void Revert_Adopted();
void Partition_Post_Processing(bool Display_Error); // Apply partition specific settings after fstab processed
void Set_Backup_FileName(string fname); // Set Backup_FileName for partition
string Get_Backup_Name(); // Get Backup_Name for partition
public:
string Current_File_System; // Current file system
string Actual_Block_Device; // Actual block device (one of primary, alternate, or decrypted)
string Backup_Display_Name; // Name displayed in the partition list for backup selection
string MTD_Name; // Name of the partition for MTD devices
bool Is_Present; // Indicates if the partition is currently present as a block device
string Crypto_Key_Location; // Location of the crypto key used for decrypting encrypted data partitions
unsigned int MTP_Storage_ID;
string Adopted_GUID;
protected:
bool Has_Data_Media; // Indicates presence of /data/media, may affect wiping and backup methods
void Setup_Data_Media(); // Sets up a partition as a /data/media emulated storage partition
private:
bool Process_Fstab_Line(const char *fstab_line, bool Display_Error, std::map<string, Flags_Map> *twrp_flags); // Processes a fstab line
void Setup_Data_Partition(bool Display_Error); // Setup data partition after fstab processed
void Setup_Cache_Partition(bool Display_Error); // Setup cache partition after fstab processed
bool Find_Wildcard_Block_Devices(const string& Device); // Searches for and finds wildcard block devices
void Find_Actual_Block_Device(); // Determines the correct block device and stores it in Actual_Block_Device
void Apply_TW_Flag(const unsigned flag, const char* str, const bool val); // Apply custom twrp fstab flags
void Process_TW_Flags(char *flags, bool Display_Error, int fstab_ver); // Process custom twrp fstab flags
void Process_FS_Flags(const char *str); // Process standard fstab fs flags
void Save_FS_Flags(const string& local_File_System, int local_Mount_Flags, const string& local_Mount_Options); // Saves fs flags to a vector in case there are multiple lines in a v2 fstab with different mount flags for different file systems
bool Is_File_System(string File_System); // Checks to see if the file system given is considered a file system
bool Is_Image(string File_System); // Checks to see if the file system given is considered an image
void Setup_File_System(bool Display_Error); // Sets defaults for a file system partition
void Setup_Image(); // Sets defaults for an image partition
void Setup_AndSec(void); // Sets up .android_secure settings
void Find_Real_Block_Device(string& Block_Device, bool Display_Error); // Checks the block device given and follows symlinks until it gets to the real block device
unsigned long long IOCTL_Get_Block_Size(); // Finds the partition size using ioctl
bool Find_Partition_Size(); // Finds the partition size from /proc/partitions
unsigned long long Get_Size_Via_du(string Path, bool Display_Error); // Uses du to get sizes
bool Wipe_EXT23(string File_System); // Formats as ext3 or ext2
bool Wipe_EXT4(); // Formats using ext4, uses make_ext4fs when present
bool Wipe_FAT(); // Formats as FAT if mkfs.fat exits otherwise rm -rf wipe
bool Wipe_EXFAT(); // Formats as EXFAT
bool Wipe_MTD(); // Formats as yaffs2 for MTD memory types
bool Wipe_RMRF(); // Uses rm -rf to wipe
bool Wipe_F2FS(); // Uses mkfs.f2fs to wipe
bool Wipe_NTFS(); // Uses mkntfs to wipe
bool Wipe_Data_Without_Wiping_Media(); // Uses rm -rf to wipe but does not wipe /data/media
bool Wipe_Data_Without_Wiping_Media_Func(const string& parent); // Uses rm -rf to wipe but does not wipe /data/media
bool Backup_Tar(PartitionSettings *part_settings, pid_t *tar_fork_pid); // Backs up using tar for file systems
bool Backup_Image(PartitionSettings *part_settings); // Backs up using raw read/write for emmc memory types
bool Raw_Read_Write(PartitionSettings *part_settings);
bool Backup_Dump_Image(PartitionSettings *part_settings); // Backs up using dump_image for MTD memory types
string Get_Restore_File_System(PartitionSettings *part_settings); // Returns the file system that was in place at the time of the backup
bool Restore_Tar(PartitionSettings *part_settings); // Restore using tar for file systems
bool Restore_Image(PartitionSettings *part_settings); // Restore using dd for images
bool Check_Restore_File_MD5(const string& Filename); // Verifies MD5 matches for a file before restoration
bool Get_Size_Via_statfs(bool Display_Error); // Get Partition size, used, and free space using statfs
bool Get_Size_Via_df(bool Display_Error); // Get Partition size, used, and free space using df command
bool Make_Dir(string Path, bool Display_Error); // Creates a directory if it doesn't already exist
bool Find_MTD_Block_Device(string MTD_Name); // Finds the mtd block device based on the name from the fstab
void Recreate_AndSec_Folder(void); // Recreates the .android_secure folder
bool Mount_Storage_Retry(bool Display_Error); // Tries multiple times with a half second delay to mount a device in case storage is slow to mount
bool Is_Sparse_Image(const string& Filename); // Determines if a file is in sparse image format
bool Flash_Sparse_Image(const string& Filename); // Flashes a sparse image using simg2img
bool Flash_Image_FI(const string& Filename, ProgressTracking *progress); // Flashes an image to the partition using flash_image for mtd nand
void ExcludeAll(const string& path); // Adds an exclusion for path to both the backup and wipe exclusion lists
private:
bool Can_Be_Mounted; // Indicates that the partition can be mounted
bool Can_Be_Wiped; // Indicates that the partition can be wiped
bool Can_Be_Backed_Up; // Indicates that the partition will show up in the backup list
bool Use_Rm_Rf; // Indicates that the partition will always be formatted w/ "rm -rf *"
bool Wipe_During_Factory_Reset; // Indicates that this partition is wiped during a factory reset
bool Wipe_Available_in_GUI; // Inidcates that the wipe can be user initiated in the GUI system
bool Is_SubPartition; // Indicates that this partition is a sub-partition of another partition (e.g. datadata is a sub-partition of data)
bool Has_SubPartition; // Indicates that this partition has a sub-partition
string SubPartition_Of; // Indicates which partition is the parent partition of this partition (e.g. /data is the parent partition of /datadata)
string Symlink_Path; // Symlink path (e.g. /data/media)
string Symlink_Mount_Point; // /sdcard could be the symlink mount point for /data/media
string Mount_Point; // Mount point for this partition (e.g. /system or /data)
string Backup_Path; // Path for backup
bool Wildcard_Block_Device; // If the block device contains an asterisk, we set this flag
string Sysfs_Entry; // For v2 fstab, if the "block device" starts with /devices then it is a sysfs entry that is handled by uevents
string Primary_Block_Device; // Block device (e.g. /dev/block/mmcblk1p1)
string Alternate_Block_Device; // Alternate block device (e.g. /dev/block/mmcblk1)
string Decrypted_Block_Device; // Decrypted block device available after decryption
bool Removable; // Indicates if this partition is removable -- affects how often we check overall size, if present, etc.
int Length; // Used by make_ext4fs to leave free space at the end of the partition block for things like a crypto footer
unsigned long long Size; // Overall size of the partition
unsigned long long Used; // Overall used space
unsigned long long Free; // Overall free space
unsigned long long Backup_Size; // Backup size -- may be different than used space especially when /data/media is present
unsigned long long Restore_Size; // Restore size of the current restore operation
bool Can_Be_Encrypted; // This partition might be encrypted, affects error handling, can only be true if crypto support is compiled in
bool Is_Encrypted; // This partition is thought to be encrypted -- it wouldn't mount for some reason, only avialble with crypto support
bool Is_Decrypted; // This partition has successfully been decrypted
bool Is_FBE; // File Based Encryption is present
bool Mount_To_Decrypt; // Mount this partition during decrypt (/vendor, /firmware, etc in case we need proprietary libs or firmware files)
string Display_Name; // Display name for the GUI
string Backup_Name; // Backup name -- used for backup filenames
string Storage_Name; // Name displayed in the partition list for storage selection
string Backup_FileName; // Actual backup filename
Backup_Method_enum Backup_Method; // Method used for backup
bool Can_Encrypt_Backup; // Indicates if this item can be encrypted during backup
bool Use_Userdata_Encryption; // Indicates if we will use userdata encryption splitting on an encrypted backup
bool Has_Android_Secure; // Indicates the presence of .android_secure on this partition
bool Is_Storage; // Indicates if this partition is used for storage for backup, restore, and installing zips
bool Is_Settings_Storage; // Indicates that this storage partition is the location of the .twrps settings file and the location that is used for custom themes
string Storage_Path; // Indicates the path to the storage -- root indicates mount point, media/ indicates e.g. /data/media
string Fstab_File_System; // File system from the recovery.fstab
int Mount_Flags; // File system flags from recovery.fstab
string Mount_Options; // File system options from recovery.fstab
unsigned long Format_Block_Size; // Block size for formatting
bool Ignore_Blkid; // Ignore blkid results due to superblocks lying to us on certain devices / partitions
bool Retain_Layout_Version; // Retains the .layout_version file during a wipe (needed on devices like Sony Xperia T where /data and /data/media are separate partitions)
bool Can_Flash_Img; // Indicates if this partition can have images flashed to it via the GUI
bool Mount_Read_Only; // Only mount this partition as read-only
bool Is_Adopted_Storage; // Indicates that this partition is for adopted storage (android_expand)
bool SlotSelect; // Partition has A/B slots
TWExclude backup_exclusions; // Exclusions for file based backups
TWExclude wipe_exclusions; // Exclusions for file based wipes (data/media devices only)
struct partition_fs_flags_struct { // This struct is used to store mount flags and options for different file systems for the same partition
string File_System;
int Mount_Flags;
string Mount_Options;
};
std::vector<partition_fs_flags_struct> fs_flags; // This vector stores mount flags and options for different file systems for the same partition
friend class TWPartitionManager;
friend class DataManager;
friend class GUIPartitionList;
friend class GUIAction;
friend class PageManager;
};
class TWPartitionManager
{
public:
TWPartitionManager(); // Constructor for TWRPartionManager
~TWPartitionManager() {}
public:
int Process_Fstab(string Fstab_Filename, bool Display_Error); // Parses the fstab and populates the partitions
int Write_Fstab(); // Creates /etc/fstab file that's used by the command line for mount commands
void Output_Partition_Logging(); // Outputs partition information to the log
void Output_Partition(TWPartition* Part); // Outputs partition details to the log
int Mount_By_Path(string Path, bool Display_Error); // Mounts partition based on path (e.g. /system)
int UnMount_By_Path(string Path, bool Display_Error); // Unmounts partition based on path
int Is_Mounted_By_Path(string Path); // Checks if partition is mounted based on path
int Mount_Current_Storage(bool Display_Error); // Mounts the current storage location
int Mount_Settings_Storage(bool Display_Error); // Mounts the settings file storage location (usually internal)
TWPartition* Find_Partition_By_Path(const string& Path); // Returns a pointer to a partition based on path
TWPartition* Find_Partition_By_Block_Device(const string& Block_Device); // Returns a pointer to a partition based on block device
int Check_Backup_Name(bool Display_Error); // Checks the current backup name to ensure that it is valid
int Run_Backup(bool adbbackup); // Initiates a backup in the current storage
int Run_Restore(const string& Restore_Name); // Restores a backup
bool Write_ADB_Stream_Header(uint64_t partition_count); // Write ADB header over twrpbu FIFO
bool Write_ADB_Stream_Trailer(); // Write ADB trailer over twrpbu FIFO
void Set_Restore_Files(string Restore_Name); // Used to gather a list of available backup partitions for the user to select for a restore
int Wipe_By_Path(string Path); // Wipes a partition based on path
int Wipe_By_Path(string Path, string New_File_System); // Wipes a partition based on path
int Factory_Reset(); // Performs a factory reset
int Wipe_Dalvik_Cache(); // Wipes dalvik cache
int Wipe_Rotate_Data(); // Wipes rotation data --
int Wipe_Battery_Stats(); // Wipe battery stats -- /data/system/batterystats.bin
int Wipe_Android_Secure(); // Wipes android secure
int Format_Data(); // Really formats data on /data/media devices -- also removes encryption
int Wipe_Media_From_Data(); // Removes and recreates the media folder on /data/media devices
int Repair_By_Path(string Path, bool Display_Error); // Repairs a partition based on path
int Resize_By_Path(string Path, bool Display_Error); // Resizes a partition based on path
void Update_System_Details(); // Updates fstab, file systems, sizes, etc.
int Decrypt_Device(string Password); // Attempt to decrypt any encrypted partitions
int usb_storage_enable(void); // Enable USB storage mode
int usb_storage_disable(void); // Disable USB storage mode
void Mount_All_Storage(void); // Mounts all storage locations
void UnMount_Main_Partitions(void); // Unmounts system and data if not data/media and boot if boot is mountable
int Partition_SDCard(void); // Repartitions the sdcard
TWPartition *Get_Default_Storage_Partition(); // Returns a pointer to a default storage partition
int Check_Backup_Cancel(); // Returns the value of stop_backup
int Cancel_Backup(); // Signals partition backup to cancel
void Clean_Backup_Folder(string Backup_Folder); // Clean Backup Folder on Error
int Fix_Contexts();
void Get_Partition_List(string ListType, std::vector<PartitionList> *Partition_List);
int Fstab_Processed(); // Indicates if the fstab has been processed or not
void Output_Storage_Fstab(); // Creates a /cache/recovery/storage.fstab file with a list of all potential storage locations for app use
bool Enable_MTP(); // Enables MTP
void Add_All_MTP_Storage(); // Adds all storage objects for MTP
bool Disable_MTP(); // Disables MTP
bool Add_MTP_Storage(string Mount_Point); // Adds or removes an MTP Storage partition
bool Add_MTP_Storage(unsigned int Storage_ID); // Adds or removes an MTP Storage partition
bool Remove_MTP_Storage(string Mount_Point); // Adds or removes an MTP Storage partition
bool Remove_MTP_Storage(unsigned int Storage_ID); // Adds or removes an MTP Storage partition
void Translate_Partition(const char* path, const char* resource_name, const char* default_value);
void Translate_Partition(const char* path, const char* resource_name, const char* default_value, const char* storage_resource_name, const char* storage_default_value);
void Translate_Partition(const char* path, const char* resource_name, const char* default_value, const char* storage_resource_name, const char* storage_default_value, const char* backup_name, const char* backup_default);
void Translate_Partition_Display_Names(); // Updates display names based on translations
bool Decrypt_Adopted(); // Attempt to identy and decrypt any adopted storage partitions
void Remove_Partition_By_Path(string Path); // Removes / erases a partition entry from the partition list
bool Flash_Image(string& path, string& filename); // Flashes an image to a selected partition from the partition list
bool Restore_Partition(struct PartitionSettings *part_settings); // Restore the partitions based on type
TWAtomicInt stop_backup;
void Set_Active_Slot(const string& Slot); // Sets the active slot to A or B
string Get_Active_Slot_Suffix(); // Returns active slot _a or _b
string Get_Active_Slot_Display(); // Returns active slot A or B for display purposes
string Get_Android_Root_Path(); // Returns path of ANDROID_ROOT environment variable
struct pollfd uevent_pfd; // Used for uevent code
void Remove_Uevent_Devices(const string& sysfs_path); // Removes subpartitions from the Partitions vector for a matched uevent device
void Handle_Uevent(const Uevent_Block_Data& uevent_data); // Handle uevent data
void setup_uevent(); // Opens the uevent netlink socket
Uevent_Block_Data get_event_block_values(char *buf, int len); // Scans the buffer from uevent data and loads the appropriate data into a Uevent_Block_Data struct for processing
void read_uevent(); // Reads uevent data into a buffer
void close_uevent(); // Closes the uevent netlink socket
void Add_Partition(TWPartition* Part); // Adds a new partition to the Partitions vector
private:
void Setup_Settings_Storage_Partition(TWPartition* Part); // Sets up settings storage
void Setup_Android_Secure_Location(TWPartition* Part); // Sets up .android_secure if needed
bool Backup_Partition(struct PartitionSettings *part_settings); // Backup the partitions based on type
TWPartition* Find_Partition_By_MTP_Storage_ID(unsigned int Storage_ID); // Returns a pointer to a partition based on MTP Storage ID
bool Add_Remove_MTP_Storage(TWPartition* Part, int message_type); // Adds or removes an MTP Storage partition
TWPartition* Find_Next_Storage(string Path, bool Exclude_Data_Media);
int Open_Lun_File(string Partition_Path, string Lun_File);
void Post_Decrypt(const string& Block_Device); // Completes various post-decrypt tasks
void Coldboot_Scan(std::vector<string> *sysfs_entries, const string& Path, int depth); // Scans subfolders to find matches to the paths stored in sysfs_entries so we can trigger the uevent system to "re-add" devices
void Coldboot(); // Starts the scan of the /sys/block folder
pid_t mtppid;
bool mtp_was_enabled;
int mtp_write_fd;
pid_t tar_fork_pid; // PID of twrpTar fork
Backup_Method_enum Backup_Method; // Method used for backup
private:
std::vector<TWPartition*> Partitions; // Vector list of all partitions
string Active_Slot_Display; // Current Active Slot (A or B) for display purposes
};
extern TWPartitionManager PartitionManager;
#endif // __TWRP_Partition_Manager