support "sideload over ADB" mode
Rather than depending on the existence of some place to store a file
that is accessible to users on an an unbootable device (eg, a physical
sdcard, external USB drive, etc.), add support for sideloading
packages sent to the device with adb.
This change adds a "minimal adbd" which supports nothing but receiving
a package over adb (with the "adb sideload" command) and storing it to
a fixed filename in the /tmp ramdisk, from where it can be verified
and sideloaded in the usual way. This should be leave available even
on locked user-build devices.
The user can select "apply package from ADB" from the recovery menu,
which starts minimal-adb mode (shutting down any real adbd that may be
running). Once minimal-adb has received a package it exits
(restarting real adbd if appropriate) and then verification and
installation of the received package proceeds.
Change-Id: I6fe13161ca064a98d06fa32104e1f432826582f5
diff --git a/minadbd/adb.c b/minadbd/adb.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d1e97b3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/minadbd/adb.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1151 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2007 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#define TRACE_TAG TRACE_ADB
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <time.h>
+#include <sys/time.h>
+
+#include "sysdeps.h"
+#include "adb.h"
+
+#if !ADB_HOST
+#include <private/android_filesystem_config.h>
+#include <linux/capability.h>
+#include <linux/prctl.h>
+#else
+#include "usb_vendors.h"
+#endif
+
+#if ADB_TRACE
+ADB_MUTEX_DEFINE( D_lock );
+#endif
+
+int HOST = 0;
+
+static const char *adb_device_banner = "sideload";
+
+void fatal(const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+ va_list ap;
+ va_start(ap, fmt);
+ fprintf(stderr, "error: ");
+ vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
+ fprintf(stderr, "\n");
+ va_end(ap);
+ exit(-1);
+}
+
+void fatal_errno(const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+ va_list ap;
+ va_start(ap, fmt);
+ fprintf(stderr, "error: %s: ", strerror(errno));
+ vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
+ fprintf(stderr, "\n");
+ va_end(ap);
+ exit(-1);
+}
+
+int adb_trace_mask;
+
+/* read a comma/space/colum/semi-column separated list of tags
+ * from the ADB_TRACE environment variable and build the trace
+ * mask from it. note that '1' and 'all' are special cases to
+ * enable all tracing
+ */
+void adb_trace_init(void)
+{
+ const char* p = getenv("ADB_TRACE");
+ const char* q;
+
+ static const struct {
+ const char* tag;
+ int flag;
+ } tags[] = {
+ { "1", 0 },
+ { "all", 0 },
+ { "adb", TRACE_ADB },
+ { "sockets", TRACE_SOCKETS },
+ { "packets", TRACE_PACKETS },
+ { "rwx", TRACE_RWX },
+ { "usb", TRACE_USB },
+ { "sync", TRACE_SYNC },
+ { "sysdeps", TRACE_SYSDEPS },
+ { "transport", TRACE_TRANSPORT },
+ { "jdwp", TRACE_JDWP },
+ { "services", TRACE_SERVICES },
+ { NULL, 0 }
+ };
+
+ if (p == NULL)
+ return;
+
+ /* use a comma/column/semi-colum/space separated list */
+ while (*p) {
+ int len, tagn;
+
+ q = strpbrk(p, " ,:;");
+ if (q == NULL) {
+ q = p + strlen(p);
+ }
+ len = q - p;
+
+ for (tagn = 0; tags[tagn].tag != NULL; tagn++)
+ {
+ int taglen = strlen(tags[tagn].tag);
+
+ if (len == taglen && !memcmp(tags[tagn].tag, p, len) )
+ {
+ int flag = tags[tagn].flag;
+ if (flag == 0) {
+ adb_trace_mask = ~0;
+ return;
+ }
+ adb_trace_mask |= (1 << flag);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ p = q;
+ if (*p)
+ p++;
+ }
+}
+
+
+apacket *get_apacket(void)
+{
+ apacket *p = malloc(sizeof(apacket));
+ if(p == 0) fatal("failed to allocate an apacket");
+ memset(p, 0, sizeof(apacket) - MAX_PAYLOAD);
+ return p;
+}
+
+void put_apacket(apacket *p)
+{
+ free(p);
+}
+
+void handle_online(void)
+{
+ D("adb: online\n");
+}
+
+void handle_offline(atransport *t)
+{
+ D("adb: offline\n");
+ //Close the associated usb
+ run_transport_disconnects(t);
+}
+
+#if TRACE_PACKETS
+#define DUMPMAX 32
+void print_packet(const char *label, apacket *p)
+{
+ char *tag;
+ char *x;
+ unsigned count;
+
+ switch(p->msg.command){
+ case A_SYNC: tag = "SYNC"; break;
+ case A_CNXN: tag = "CNXN" ; break;
+ case A_OPEN: tag = "OPEN"; break;
+ case A_OKAY: tag = "OKAY"; break;
+ case A_CLSE: tag = "CLSE"; break;
+ case A_WRTE: tag = "WRTE"; break;
+ default: tag = "????"; break;
+ }
+
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s %08x %08x %04x \"",
+ label, tag, p->msg.arg0, p->msg.arg1, p->msg.data_length);
+ count = p->msg.data_length;
+ x = (char*) p->data;
+ if(count > DUMPMAX) {
+ count = DUMPMAX;
+ tag = "\n";
+ } else {
+ tag = "\"\n";
+ }
+ while(count-- > 0){
+ if((*x >= ' ') && (*x < 127)) {
+ fputc(*x, stderr);
+ } else {
+ fputc('.', stderr);
+ }
+ x++;
+ }
+ fprintf(stderr, tag);
+}
+#endif
+
+static void send_ready(unsigned local, unsigned remote, atransport *t)
+{
+ D("Calling send_ready \n");
+ apacket *p = get_apacket();
+ p->msg.command = A_OKAY;
+ p->msg.arg0 = local;
+ p->msg.arg1 = remote;
+ send_packet(p, t);
+}
+
+static void send_close(unsigned local, unsigned remote, atransport *t)
+{
+ D("Calling send_close \n");
+ apacket *p = get_apacket();
+ p->msg.command = A_CLSE;
+ p->msg.arg0 = local;
+ p->msg.arg1 = remote;
+ send_packet(p, t);
+}
+
+static void send_connect(atransport *t)
+{
+ D("Calling send_connect \n");
+ apacket *cp = get_apacket();
+ cp->msg.command = A_CNXN;
+ cp->msg.arg0 = A_VERSION;
+ cp->msg.arg1 = MAX_PAYLOAD;
+ snprintf((char*) cp->data, sizeof cp->data, "%s::",
+ HOST ? "host" : adb_device_banner);
+ cp->msg.data_length = strlen((char*) cp->data) + 1;
+ send_packet(cp, t);
+#if ADB_HOST
+ /* XXX why sleep here? */
+ // allow the device some time to respond to the connect message
+ adb_sleep_ms(1000);
+#endif
+}
+
+static char *connection_state_name(atransport *t)
+{
+ if (t == NULL) {
+ return "unknown";
+ }
+
+ switch(t->connection_state) {
+ case CS_BOOTLOADER:
+ return "bootloader";
+ case CS_DEVICE:
+ return "device";
+ case CS_OFFLINE:
+ return "offline";
+ default:
+ return "unknown";
+ }
+}
+
+void parse_banner(char *banner, atransport *t)
+{
+ char *type, *product, *end;
+
+ D("parse_banner: %s\n", banner);
+ type = banner;
+ product = strchr(type, ':');
+ if(product) {
+ *product++ = 0;
+ } else {
+ product = "";
+ }
+
+ /* remove trailing ':' */
+ end = strchr(product, ':');
+ if(end) *end = 0;
+
+ /* save product name in device structure */
+ if (t->product == NULL) {
+ t->product = strdup(product);
+ } else if (strcmp(product, t->product) != 0) {
+ free(t->product);
+ t->product = strdup(product);
+ }
+
+ if(!strcmp(type, "bootloader")){
+ D("setting connection_state to CS_BOOTLOADER\n");
+ t->connection_state = CS_BOOTLOADER;
+ update_transports();
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if(!strcmp(type, "device")) {
+ D("setting connection_state to CS_DEVICE\n");
+ t->connection_state = CS_DEVICE;
+ update_transports();
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if(!strcmp(type, "recovery")) {
+ D("setting connection_state to CS_RECOVERY\n");
+ t->connection_state = CS_RECOVERY;
+ update_transports();
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if(!strcmp(type, "sideload")) {
+ D("setting connection_state to CS_SIDELOAD\n");
+ t->connection_state = CS_SIDELOAD;
+ update_transports();
+ return;
+ }
+
+ t->connection_state = CS_HOST;
+}
+
+void handle_packet(apacket *p, atransport *t)
+{
+ asocket *s;
+
+ D("handle_packet() %c%c%c%c\n", ((char*) (&(p->msg.command)))[0],
+ ((char*) (&(p->msg.command)))[1],
+ ((char*) (&(p->msg.command)))[2],
+ ((char*) (&(p->msg.command)))[3]);
+ print_packet("recv", p);
+
+ switch(p->msg.command){
+ case A_SYNC:
+ if(p->msg.arg0){
+ send_packet(p, t);
+ if(HOST) send_connect(t);
+ } else {
+ t->connection_state = CS_OFFLINE;
+ handle_offline(t);
+ send_packet(p, t);
+ }
+ return;
+
+ case A_CNXN: /* CONNECT(version, maxdata, "system-id-string") */
+ /* XXX verify version, etc */
+ if(t->connection_state != CS_OFFLINE) {
+ t->connection_state = CS_OFFLINE;
+ handle_offline(t);
+ }
+ parse_banner((char*) p->data, t);
+ handle_online();
+ if(!HOST) send_connect(t);
+ break;
+
+ case A_OPEN: /* OPEN(local-id, 0, "destination") */
+ if(t->connection_state != CS_OFFLINE) {
+ char *name = (char*) p->data;
+ name[p->msg.data_length > 0 ? p->msg.data_length - 1 : 0] = 0;
+ s = create_local_service_socket(name);
+ if(s == 0) {
+ send_close(0, p->msg.arg0, t);
+ } else {
+ s->peer = create_remote_socket(p->msg.arg0, t);
+ s->peer->peer = s;
+ send_ready(s->id, s->peer->id, t);
+ s->ready(s);
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case A_OKAY: /* READY(local-id, remote-id, "") */
+ if(t->connection_state != CS_OFFLINE) {
+ if((s = find_local_socket(p->msg.arg1))) {
+ if(s->peer == 0) {
+ s->peer = create_remote_socket(p->msg.arg0, t);
+ s->peer->peer = s;
+ }
+ s->ready(s);
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case A_CLSE: /* CLOSE(local-id, remote-id, "") */
+ if(t->connection_state != CS_OFFLINE) {
+ if((s = find_local_socket(p->msg.arg1))) {
+ s->close(s);
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case A_WRTE:
+ if(t->connection_state != CS_OFFLINE) {
+ if((s = find_local_socket(p->msg.arg1))) {
+ unsigned rid = p->msg.arg0;
+ p->len = p->msg.data_length;
+
+ if(s->enqueue(s, p) == 0) {
+ D("Enqueue the socket\n");
+ send_ready(s->id, rid, t);
+ }
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ printf("handle_packet: what is %08x?!\n", p->msg.command);
+ }
+
+ put_apacket(p);
+}
+
+alistener listener_list = {
+ .next = &listener_list,
+ .prev = &listener_list,
+};
+
+static void ss_listener_event_func(int _fd, unsigned ev, void *_l)
+{
+ asocket *s;
+
+ if(ev & FDE_READ) {
+ struct sockaddr addr;
+ socklen_t alen;
+ int fd;
+
+ alen = sizeof(addr);
+ fd = adb_socket_accept(_fd, &addr, &alen);
+ if(fd < 0) return;
+
+ adb_socket_setbufsize(fd, CHUNK_SIZE);
+
+ s = create_local_socket(fd);
+ if(s) {
+ connect_to_smartsocket(s);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ adb_close(fd);
+ }
+}
+
+static void listener_event_func(int _fd, unsigned ev, void *_l)
+{
+ alistener *l = _l;
+ asocket *s;
+
+ if(ev & FDE_READ) {
+ struct sockaddr addr;
+ socklen_t alen;
+ int fd;
+
+ alen = sizeof(addr);
+ fd = adb_socket_accept(_fd, &addr, &alen);
+ if(fd < 0) return;
+
+ s = create_local_socket(fd);
+ if(s) {
+ s->transport = l->transport;
+ connect_to_remote(s, l->connect_to);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ adb_close(fd);
+ }
+}
+
+static void free_listener(alistener* l)
+{
+ if (l->next) {
+ l->next->prev = l->prev;
+ l->prev->next = l->next;
+ l->next = l->prev = l;
+ }
+
+ // closes the corresponding fd
+ fdevent_remove(&l->fde);
+
+ if (l->local_name)
+ free((char*)l->local_name);
+
+ if (l->connect_to)
+ free((char*)l->connect_to);
+
+ if (l->transport) {
+ remove_transport_disconnect(l->transport, &l->disconnect);
+ }
+ free(l);
+}
+
+static void listener_disconnect(void* _l, atransport* t)
+{
+ alistener* l = _l;
+
+ free_listener(l);
+}
+
+int local_name_to_fd(const char *name)
+{
+ int port;
+
+ if(!strncmp("tcp:", name, 4)){
+ int ret;
+ port = atoi(name + 4);
+ ret = socket_loopback_server(port, SOCK_STREAM);
+ return ret;
+ }
+#ifndef HAVE_WIN32_IPC /* no Unix-domain sockets on Win32 */
+ // It's non-sensical to support the "reserved" space on the adb host side
+ if(!strncmp(name, "local:", 6)) {
+ return socket_local_server(name + 6,
+ ANDROID_SOCKET_NAMESPACE_ABSTRACT, SOCK_STREAM);
+ } else if(!strncmp(name, "localabstract:", 14)) {
+ return socket_local_server(name + 14,
+ ANDROID_SOCKET_NAMESPACE_ABSTRACT, SOCK_STREAM);
+ } else if(!strncmp(name, "localfilesystem:", 16)) {
+ return socket_local_server(name + 16,
+ ANDROID_SOCKET_NAMESPACE_FILESYSTEM, SOCK_STREAM);
+ }
+
+#endif
+ printf("unknown local portname '%s'\n", name);
+ return -1;
+}
+
+static int remove_listener(const char *local_name, const char *connect_to, atransport* transport)
+{
+ alistener *l;
+
+ for (l = listener_list.next; l != &listener_list; l = l->next) {
+ if (!strcmp(local_name, l->local_name) &&
+ !strcmp(connect_to, l->connect_to) &&
+ l->transport && l->transport == transport) {
+
+ listener_disconnect(l, transport);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return -1;
+}
+
+static int install_listener(const char *local_name, const char *connect_to, atransport* transport)
+{
+ alistener *l;
+
+ //printf("install_listener('%s','%s')\n", local_name, connect_to);
+
+ for(l = listener_list.next; l != &listener_list; l = l->next){
+ if(strcmp(local_name, l->local_name) == 0) {
+ char *cto;
+
+ /* can't repurpose a smartsocket */
+ if(l->connect_to[0] == '*') {
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ cto = strdup(connect_to);
+ if(cto == 0) {
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ //printf("rebinding '%s' to '%s'\n", local_name, connect_to);
+ free((void*) l->connect_to);
+ l->connect_to = cto;
+ if (l->transport != transport) {
+ remove_transport_disconnect(l->transport, &l->disconnect);
+ l->transport = transport;
+ add_transport_disconnect(l->transport, &l->disconnect);
+ }
+ return 0;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if((l = calloc(1, sizeof(alistener))) == 0) goto nomem;
+ if((l->local_name = strdup(local_name)) == 0) goto nomem;
+ if((l->connect_to = strdup(connect_to)) == 0) goto nomem;
+
+
+ l->fd = local_name_to_fd(local_name);
+ if(l->fd < 0) {
+ free((void*) l->local_name);
+ free((void*) l->connect_to);
+ free(l);
+ printf("cannot bind '%s'\n", local_name);
+ return -2;
+ }
+
+ close_on_exec(l->fd);
+ if(!strcmp(l->connect_to, "*smartsocket*")) {
+ fdevent_install(&l->fde, l->fd, ss_listener_event_func, l);
+ } else {
+ fdevent_install(&l->fde, l->fd, listener_event_func, l);
+ }
+ fdevent_set(&l->fde, FDE_READ);
+
+ l->next = &listener_list;
+ l->prev = listener_list.prev;
+ l->next->prev = l;
+ l->prev->next = l;
+ l->transport = transport;
+
+ if (transport) {
+ l->disconnect.opaque = l;
+ l->disconnect.func = listener_disconnect;
+ add_transport_disconnect(transport, &l->disconnect);
+ }
+ return 0;
+
+nomem:
+ fatal("cannot allocate listener");
+ return 0;
+}
+
+#ifdef HAVE_WIN32_PROC
+static BOOL WINAPI ctrlc_handler(DWORD type)
+{
+ exit(STATUS_CONTROL_C_EXIT);
+ return TRUE;
+}
+#endif
+
+static void adb_cleanup(void)
+{
+ usb_cleanup();
+}
+
+void start_logging(void)
+{
+#ifdef HAVE_WIN32_PROC
+ char temp[ MAX_PATH ];
+ FILE* fnul;
+ FILE* flog;
+
+ GetTempPath( sizeof(temp) - 8, temp );
+ strcat( temp, "adb.log" );
+
+ /* Win32 specific redirections */
+ fnul = fopen( "NUL", "rt" );
+ if (fnul != NULL)
+ stdin[0] = fnul[0];
+
+ flog = fopen( temp, "at" );
+ if (flog == NULL)
+ flog = fnul;
+
+ setvbuf( flog, NULL, _IONBF, 0 );
+
+ stdout[0] = flog[0];
+ stderr[0] = flog[0];
+ fprintf(stderr,"--- adb starting (pid %d) ---\n", getpid());
+#else
+ int fd;
+
+ fd = unix_open("/dev/null", O_RDONLY);
+ dup2(fd, 0);
+ adb_close(fd);
+
+ fd = unix_open("/tmp/adb.log", O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_APPEND, 0640);
+ if(fd < 0) {
+ fd = unix_open("/dev/null", O_WRONLY);
+ }
+ dup2(fd, 1);
+ dup2(fd, 2);
+ adb_close(fd);
+ fprintf(stderr,"--- adb starting (pid %d) ---\n", getpid());
+#endif
+}
+
+#if !ADB_HOST
+void start_device_log(void)
+{
+ int fd;
+ char path[PATH_MAX];
+ struct tm now;
+ time_t t;
+ char value[PROPERTY_VALUE_MAX];
+
+ // read the trace mask from persistent property persist.adb.trace_mask
+ // give up if the property is not set or cannot be parsed
+ property_get("persist.adb.trace_mask", value, "");
+ if (sscanf(value, "%x", &adb_trace_mask) != 1)
+ return;
+
+ adb_mkdir("/data/adb", 0775);
+ tzset();
+ time(&t);
+ localtime_r(&t, &now);
+ strftime(path, sizeof(path),
+ "/data/adb/adb-%Y-%m-%d-%H-%M-%S.txt",
+ &now);
+ fd = unix_open(path, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, 0640);
+ if (fd < 0)
+ return;
+
+ // redirect stdout and stderr to the log file
+ dup2(fd, 1);
+ dup2(fd, 2);
+ fprintf(stderr,"--- adb starting (pid %d) ---\n", getpid());
+ adb_close(fd);
+
+ fd = unix_open("/dev/null", O_RDONLY);
+ dup2(fd, 0);
+ adb_close(fd);
+}
+#endif
+
+#if ADB_HOST
+int launch_server(int server_port)
+{
+#ifdef HAVE_WIN32_PROC
+ /* we need to start the server in the background */
+ /* we create a PIPE that will be used to wait for the server's "OK" */
+ /* message since the pipe handles must be inheritable, we use a */
+ /* security attribute */
+ HANDLE pipe_read, pipe_write;
+ SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES sa;
+ STARTUPINFO startup;
+ PROCESS_INFORMATION pinfo;
+ char program_path[ MAX_PATH ];
+ int ret;
+
+ sa.nLength = sizeof(sa);
+ sa.lpSecurityDescriptor = NULL;
+ sa.bInheritHandle = TRUE;
+
+ /* create pipe, and ensure its read handle isn't inheritable */
+ ret = CreatePipe( &pipe_read, &pipe_write, &sa, 0 );
+ if (!ret) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "CreatePipe() failure, error %ld\n", GetLastError() );
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ SetHandleInformation( pipe_read, HANDLE_FLAG_INHERIT, 0 );
+
+ ZeroMemory( &startup, sizeof(startup) );
+ startup.cb = sizeof(startup);
+ startup.hStdInput = GetStdHandle( STD_INPUT_HANDLE );
+ startup.hStdOutput = pipe_write;
+ startup.hStdError = GetStdHandle( STD_ERROR_HANDLE );
+ startup.dwFlags = STARTF_USESTDHANDLES;
+
+ ZeroMemory( &pinfo, sizeof(pinfo) );
+
+ /* get path of current program */
+ GetModuleFileName( NULL, program_path, sizeof(program_path) );
+
+ ret = CreateProcess(
+ program_path, /* program path */
+ "adb fork-server server",
+ /* the fork-server argument will set the
+ debug = 2 in the child */
+ NULL, /* process handle is not inheritable */
+ NULL, /* thread handle is not inheritable */
+ TRUE, /* yes, inherit some handles */
+ DETACHED_PROCESS, /* the new process doesn't have a console */
+ NULL, /* use parent's environment block */
+ NULL, /* use parent's starting directory */
+ &startup, /* startup info, i.e. std handles */
+ &pinfo );
+
+ CloseHandle( pipe_write );
+
+ if (!ret) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "CreateProcess failure, error %ld\n", GetLastError() );
+ CloseHandle( pipe_read );
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ CloseHandle( pinfo.hProcess );
+ CloseHandle( pinfo.hThread );
+
+ /* wait for the "OK\n" message */
+ {
+ char temp[3];
+ DWORD count;
+
+ ret = ReadFile( pipe_read, temp, 3, &count, NULL );
+ CloseHandle( pipe_read );
+ if ( !ret ) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "could not read ok from ADB Server, error = %ld\n", GetLastError() );
+ return -1;
+ }
+ if (count != 3 || temp[0] != 'O' || temp[1] != 'K' || temp[2] != '\n') {
+ fprintf(stderr, "ADB server didn't ACK\n" );
+ return -1;
+ }
+ }
+#elif defined(HAVE_FORKEXEC)
+ char path[PATH_MAX];
+ int fd[2];
+
+ // set up a pipe so the child can tell us when it is ready.
+ // fd[0] will be parent's end, and fd[1] will get mapped to stderr in the child.
+ if (pipe(fd)) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "pipe failed in launch_server, errno: %d\n", errno);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ get_my_path(path, PATH_MAX);
+ pid_t pid = fork();
+ if(pid < 0) return -1;
+
+ if (pid == 0) {
+ // child side of the fork
+
+ // redirect stderr to the pipe
+ // we use stderr instead of stdout due to stdout's buffering behavior.
+ adb_close(fd[0]);
+ dup2(fd[1], STDERR_FILENO);
+ adb_close(fd[1]);
+
+ // child process
+ int result = execl(path, "adb", "fork-server", "server", NULL);
+ // this should not return
+ fprintf(stderr, "OOPS! execl returned %d, errno: %d\n", result, errno);
+ } else {
+ // parent side of the fork
+
+ char temp[3];
+
+ temp[0] = 'A'; temp[1] = 'B'; temp[2] = 'C';
+ // wait for the "OK\n" message
+ adb_close(fd[1]);
+ int ret = adb_read(fd[0], temp, 3);
+ int saved_errno = errno;
+ adb_close(fd[0]);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "could not read ok from ADB Server, errno = %d\n", saved_errno);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ if (ret != 3 || temp[0] != 'O' || temp[1] != 'K' || temp[2] != '\n') {
+ fprintf(stderr, "ADB server didn't ACK\n" );
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ setsid();
+ }
+#else
+#error "cannot implement background server start on this platform"
+#endif
+ return 0;
+}
+#endif
+
+/* Constructs a local name of form tcp:port.
+ * target_str points to the target string, it's content will be overwritten.
+ * target_size is the capacity of the target string.
+ * server_port is the port number to use for the local name.
+ */
+void build_local_name(char* target_str, size_t target_size, int server_port)
+{
+ snprintf(target_str, target_size, "tcp:%d", server_port);
+}
+
+int adb_main()
+{
+ atexit(adb_cleanup);
+#if defined(HAVE_FORKEXEC)
+ // No SIGCHLD. Let the service subproc handle its children.
+ signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
+#endif
+
+ init_transport_registration();
+
+ // The minimal version of adbd only uses USB.
+ if (access("/dev/android_adb", F_OK) == 0) {
+ // listen on USB
+ usb_init();
+ }
+
+ D("Event loop starting\n");
+
+ fdevent_loop();
+
+ usb_cleanup();
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+#if ADB_HOST
+void connect_device(char* host, char* buffer, int buffer_size)
+{
+ int port, fd;
+ char* portstr = strchr(host, ':');
+ char hostbuf[100];
+ char serial[100];
+
+ strncpy(hostbuf, host, sizeof(hostbuf) - 1);
+ if (portstr) {
+ if (portstr - host >= sizeof(hostbuf)) {
+ snprintf(buffer, buffer_size, "bad host name %s", host);
+ return;
+ }
+ // zero terminate the host at the point we found the colon
+ hostbuf[portstr - host] = 0;
+ if (sscanf(portstr + 1, "%d", &port) == 0) {
+ snprintf(buffer, buffer_size, "bad port number %s", portstr);
+ return;
+ }
+ } else {
+ port = DEFAULT_ADB_LOCAL_TRANSPORT_PORT;
+ }
+
+ snprintf(serial, sizeof(serial), "%s:%d", hostbuf, port);
+ if (find_transport(serial)) {
+ snprintf(buffer, buffer_size, "already connected to %s", serial);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ fd = socket_network_client(hostbuf, port, SOCK_STREAM);
+ if (fd < 0) {
+ snprintf(buffer, buffer_size, "unable to connect to %s:%d", host, port);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ D("client: connected on remote on fd %d\n", fd);
+ close_on_exec(fd);
+ disable_tcp_nagle(fd);
+ register_socket_transport(fd, serial, port, 0);
+ snprintf(buffer, buffer_size, "connected to %s", serial);
+}
+
+void connect_emulator(char* port_spec, char* buffer, int buffer_size)
+{
+ char* port_separator = strchr(port_spec, ',');
+ if (!port_separator) {
+ snprintf(buffer, buffer_size,
+ "unable to parse '%s' as <console port>,<adb port>",
+ port_spec);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ // Zero-terminate console port and make port_separator point to 2nd port.
+ *port_separator++ = 0;
+ int console_port = strtol(port_spec, NULL, 0);
+ int adb_port = strtol(port_separator, NULL, 0);
+ if (!(console_port > 0 && adb_port > 0)) {
+ *(port_separator - 1) = ',';
+ snprintf(buffer, buffer_size,
+ "Invalid port numbers: Expected positive numbers, got '%s'",
+ port_spec);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* Check if the emulator is already known.
+ * Note: There's a small but harmless race condition here: An emulator not
+ * present just yet could be registered by another invocation right
+ * after doing this check here. However, local_connect protects
+ * against double-registration too. From here, a better error message
+ * can be produced. In the case of the race condition, the very specific
+ * error message won't be shown, but the data doesn't get corrupted. */
+ atransport* known_emulator = find_emulator_transport_by_adb_port(adb_port);
+ if (known_emulator != NULL) {
+ snprintf(buffer, buffer_size,
+ "Emulator on port %d already registered.", adb_port);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* Check if more emulators can be registered. Similar unproblematic
+ * race condition as above. */
+ int candidate_slot = get_available_local_transport_index();
+ if (candidate_slot < 0) {
+ snprintf(buffer, buffer_size, "Cannot accept more emulators.");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* Preconditions met, try to connect to the emulator. */
+ if (!local_connect_arbitrary_ports(console_port, adb_port)) {
+ snprintf(buffer, buffer_size,
+ "Connected to emulator on ports %d,%d", console_port, adb_port);
+ } else {
+ snprintf(buffer, buffer_size,
+ "Could not connect to emulator on ports %d,%d",
+ console_port, adb_port);
+ }
+}
+#endif
+
+int handle_host_request(char *service, transport_type ttype, char* serial, int reply_fd, asocket *s)
+{
+ atransport *transport = NULL;
+ char buf[4096];
+
+ if(!strcmp(service, "kill")) {
+ fprintf(stderr,"adb server killed by remote request\n");
+ fflush(stdout);
+ adb_write(reply_fd, "OKAY", 4);
+ usb_cleanup();
+ exit(0);
+ }
+
+#if ADB_HOST
+ // "transport:" is used for switching transport with a specified serial number
+ // "transport-usb:" is used for switching transport to the only USB transport
+ // "transport-local:" is used for switching transport to the only local transport
+ // "transport-any:" is used for switching transport to the only transport
+ if (!strncmp(service, "transport", strlen("transport"))) {
+ char* error_string = "unknown failure";
+ transport_type type = kTransportAny;
+
+ if (!strncmp(service, "transport-usb", strlen("transport-usb"))) {
+ type = kTransportUsb;
+ } else if (!strncmp(service, "transport-local", strlen("transport-local"))) {
+ type = kTransportLocal;
+ } else if (!strncmp(service, "transport-any", strlen("transport-any"))) {
+ type = kTransportAny;
+ } else if (!strncmp(service, "transport:", strlen("transport:"))) {
+ service += strlen("transport:");
+ serial = service;
+ }
+
+ transport = acquire_one_transport(CS_ANY, type, serial, &error_string);
+
+ if (transport) {
+ s->transport = transport;
+ adb_write(reply_fd, "OKAY", 4);
+ } else {
+ sendfailmsg(reply_fd, error_string);
+ }
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ // return a list of all connected devices
+ if (!strcmp(service, "devices")) {
+ char buffer[4096];
+ memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
+ memset(buffer, 0, sizeof(buffer));
+ D("Getting device list \n");
+ list_transports(buffer, sizeof(buffer));
+ snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "OKAY%04x%s",(unsigned)strlen(buffer),buffer);
+ D("Wrote device list \n");
+ writex(reply_fd, buf, strlen(buf));
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ // add a new TCP transport, device or emulator
+ if (!strncmp(service, "connect:", 8)) {
+ char buffer[4096];
+ char* host = service + 8;
+ if (!strncmp(host, "emu:", 4)) {
+ connect_emulator(host + 4, buffer, sizeof(buffer));
+ } else {
+ connect_device(host, buffer, sizeof(buffer));
+ }
+ // Send response for emulator and device
+ snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "OKAY%04x%s",(unsigned)strlen(buffer), buffer);
+ writex(reply_fd, buf, strlen(buf));
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ // remove TCP transport
+ if (!strncmp(service, "disconnect:", 11)) {
+ char buffer[4096];
+ memset(buffer, 0, sizeof(buffer));
+ char* serial = service + 11;
+ if (serial[0] == 0) {
+ // disconnect from all TCP devices
+ unregister_all_tcp_transports();
+ } else {
+ char hostbuf[100];
+ // assume port 5555 if no port is specified
+ if (!strchr(serial, ':')) {
+ snprintf(hostbuf, sizeof(hostbuf) - 1, "%s:5555", serial);
+ serial = hostbuf;
+ }
+ atransport *t = find_transport(serial);
+
+ if (t) {
+ unregister_transport(t);
+ } else {
+ snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "No such device %s", serial);
+ }
+ }
+
+ snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "OKAY%04x%s",(unsigned)strlen(buffer), buffer);
+ writex(reply_fd, buf, strlen(buf));
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ // returns our value for ADB_SERVER_VERSION
+ if (!strcmp(service, "version")) {
+ char version[12];
+ snprintf(version, sizeof version, "%04x", ADB_SERVER_VERSION);
+ snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "OKAY%04x%s", (unsigned)strlen(version), version);
+ writex(reply_fd, buf, strlen(buf));
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if(!strncmp(service,"get-serialno",strlen("get-serialno"))) {
+ char *out = "unknown";
+ transport = acquire_one_transport(CS_ANY, ttype, serial, NULL);
+ if (transport && transport->serial) {
+ out = transport->serial;
+ }
+ snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "OKAY%04x%s",(unsigned)strlen(out),out);
+ writex(reply_fd, buf, strlen(buf));
+ return 0;
+ }
+ // indicates a new emulator instance has started
+ if (!strncmp(service,"emulator:",9)) {
+ int port = atoi(service+9);
+ local_connect(port);
+ /* we don't even need to send a reply */
+ return 0;
+ }
+#endif // ADB_HOST
+
+ if(!strncmp(service,"forward:",8) || !strncmp(service,"killforward:",12)) {
+ char *local, *remote, *err;
+ int r;
+ atransport *transport;
+
+ int createForward = strncmp(service,"kill",4);
+
+ local = service + (createForward ? 8 : 12);
+ remote = strchr(local,';');
+ if(remote == 0) {
+ sendfailmsg(reply_fd, "malformed forward spec");
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ *remote++ = 0;
+ if((local[0] == 0) || (remote[0] == 0) || (remote[0] == '*')){
+ sendfailmsg(reply_fd, "malformed forward spec");
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ transport = acquire_one_transport(CS_ANY, ttype, serial, &err);
+ if (!transport) {
+ sendfailmsg(reply_fd, err);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (createForward) {
+ r = install_listener(local, remote, transport);
+ } else {
+ r = remove_listener(local, remote, transport);
+ }
+ if(r == 0) {
+ /* 1st OKAY is connect, 2nd OKAY is status */
+ writex(reply_fd, "OKAYOKAY", 8);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (createForward) {
+ sendfailmsg(reply_fd, (r == -1) ? "cannot rebind smartsocket" : "cannot bind socket");
+ } else {
+ sendfailmsg(reply_fd, "cannot remove listener");
+ }
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if(!strncmp(service,"get-state",strlen("get-state"))) {
+ transport = acquire_one_transport(CS_ANY, ttype, serial, NULL);
+ char *state = connection_state_name(transport);
+ snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "OKAY%04x%s",(unsigned)strlen(state),state);
+ writex(reply_fd, buf, strlen(buf));
+ return 0;
+ }
+ return -1;
+}